Appearance
JLPT N5 vocabulary — batch 6
This is one of seven reviewable batches that make up the knowledge base's N5 vocabulary study set. The JLPT publishes no official vocabulary list; the set follows the ordering and headwords of the Tanos N5 vocabulary list and is a community study target, not an official coverage guarantee.
Lexical facts (headword forms, readings, parts of speech, meanings, transitivity, usage labels, alternative forms) are backed by JMdict via the jmdict-simplified JSON distribution; the N5 classification itself comes from the community list. The study list's own glosses are used only as the membership record — every learner-facing meaning here is the dictionary meaning.
Furigana segmentation comes from JmdictFurigana; corpus example sentences come from the Tanaka corpus via Tatoeba as distributed with JMdict (each carries its Tatoeba sentence id); the everyday-frequency indicator comes from TUBELEX Japanese subtitle frequency data. Frequency describes how common a written form is in contemporary everyday speech — it is not a prediction about the JLPT.
Study set (batch 6)
| Word | Reading | Meaning | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| ハンカチ | ハンカチ | handkerchief | Kana-only headword. |
| 番号 | ばんごう | number; series of digits | |
| 晩御飯 | ばんごはん | dinner; evening meal | |
| 半分 | はんぶん | half | |
| 東 | ひがし | east | |
| 引く | ひく | to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse) | |
| 低い | ひくい | low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.) | |
| 飛行機 | ひこうき | airplane; aeroplane; plane | |
| 左 | ひだり | left; left-hand side | |
| 人 | ひと | person; someone; somebody | |
| 一つ | ひとつ | one | |
| 一月 | ひとつき | one month | |
| 一人 | ひとり | one person | |
| 暇 | ひま | spare time; free time; leisure | |
| 百 | ひゃく | hundred; 100 | |
| 病院 | びょういん | hospital; clinic; doctor's office | |
| 病気 | びょうき | illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness | |
| 昼 | ひる | noon; midday | |
| 昼御飯 | ひるごはん | lunch; midday meal | |
| 広い | ひろい | spacious; vast; wide | |
| フィルム | フィルム | film | Kana-only headword. |
| 封筒 | ふうとう | envelope | |
| プール | プール | (swimming) pool | Kana-only headword. |
| フォーク | フォーク | fork | Kana-only headword. |
| 吹く | ふく | to blow (of the wind) | |
| 服 | ふく | clothes; clothing; dress | |
| 二つ | ふたつ | two | |
| 豚肉 | ぶたにく | pork | |
| 二人 | ふたり | two persons; two people; pair | |
| 二日 | ふつか | 2nd day of the month | |
| 太い | ふとい | fat; thick | |
| 冬 | ふゆ | winter | |
| 降る | ふる | to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down | |
| 古い | ふるい | old; aged; ancient | |
| ふろ | ふろ | bath; bathing; bathtub | Kana-only headword. |
| 文章 | ぶんしょう | sentence | |
| ページ | ページ | page | Kana-only headword. |
| 下手 | へた | unskillful; poor; awkward | |
| ベッド | ベッド | bed | Kana-only headword. |
| ペット | ペット | pet | Kana-only headword. |
| 部屋 | へや | room; chamber | |
| 辺 | へん | area; vicinity; region | |
| ペン | ペン | pen | Kana-only headword. |
| 勉強 | べんきょう | study | Study list lists 勉強する; the JMdict headword is 勉強 (noun) with suru-verb 勉強する. |
| 便利 | べんり | convenient; handy; useful | |
| 帽子 | ぼうし | hat; cap | |
| ボールペン | ボールペン | ball-point pen | Kana-only headword. |
| ほか | ほか | another (person or thing); other; different | Kana-only headword. |
| ポケット | ポケット | Kana-only headword. | |
| 欲しい | ほしい | wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for | |
| ポスト | ポスト | postbox; mailbox; mail box | Kana-only headword. |
| 細い | ほそい | thin; slender; fine | |
| ボタン | ボタン | button (clothing) | Kana-only headword. |
| ホテル | ホテル | hotel | Kana-only headword. |
| 本 | ほん | book; volume; script | |
| 本棚 | ほんだな | bookshelves; bookshelf; bookcase | |
| ほんとう | ほんとう | truth; reality; actuality | Kana-only headword. |
| 毎朝 | まいあさ | every morning | |
| 毎月 | まいげつ/まいつき | every month; each month; monthly | |
| 毎週 | まいしゅう | every week | |
| 毎日 | まいにち | every day; daily | |
| 毎年 | まいねん/まいとし | every year; yearly; annually | |
| 毎晩 | まいばん | every night | |
| 前 | まえ | in front (of); before (e.g. a building) | |
| 曲る | まがる | to bend; to curve; to warp | |
| まずい | まずい | bad(-tasting); unpalatable; unsavoury | Kana-only headword. |
| また | また | again; once more; once again | Kana-only headword. |
| まだ | まだ | still; as yet; only | Kana-only headword. |
| 町 | まち | town; block; neighbourhood | |
| 待つ | まつ | to wait | |
| まっすぐ | まっすぐ | straight (ahead); direct; upright | Kana-only headword. |
| マッチ | マッチ | match (for lighting a fire) | Kana-only headword. |
| 窓 | まど | window | |
| 丸い | まるい | round; circular; spherical | |
| 万 | まん | 10,000; ten thousand | |
| 万年筆 | まんねんひつ | fountain pen | |
| 磨く | みがく | to polish; to shine; to burnish | |
| 右 | みぎ | right; right-hand side | |
| 短い | みじかい | short | |
| 水 | みず | water (esp. cool or cold) | |
| 店 | みせ | store; shop; establishment | |
| 見せる | みせる | to show; to display | |
| 道 | みち | road; path; street | |
| 三日 | みっか | 3rd day of the month | |
| 三つ | みっつ | three | |
| 緑 | みどり | green | |
| 皆さん | みなさん | all; everyone; everybody | |
| 南 | みなみ | south | |
| 耳 | みみ | ear | |
| 見る | みる | to see; to look; to watch | |
| みんな | みんな | everyone; everybody; all | Kana-only headword. |
| 六日 | むいか | 6th day of the month | |
| 向こう | むこう | over there; ahead; beyond | |
| 難しい | むずかしい | difficult; hard; troublesome | |
| 六つ | むっつ | six | |
| 村 | むら | village | |
| 目 | め | eye; eyeball | |
| メートル | メートル | metre (unit of length); meter | Kana-only headword. |
| 眼鏡 | めがね | glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles | |
| もう | もう | already; yet; by now | Kana-only headword. |
Detailed entries
ハンカチ
noun · abbreviation · common word
- Meanings: handkerchief
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): moderately frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 10,174 of ~351k · 607 occurrences across 283 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: ハンカチを忘れました。 — I forgot my handkerchief. (original)
- Corpus example: このハンカチはいくらですか。 — How much is this handkerchief? (Tatoeba 223306)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1096420 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
番号 — ばんごう
noun · common word
- Meanings: number; series of digits
- Furigana: 番(ばん)号(ごう)
- Kanji: 番号
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,999 of ~351k · 5,714 occurrences across 2,722 videos
- Related: 交番 (こうばん, police box)
- Example: 電話番号を教えてください。 — Please tell me your phone number. (original)
- Corpus example: ええ、じゃあ私の電話番号教えるね。 — OK. Let me give you my number. (Tatoeba 228016)
- Source: JMdict 1482290 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
晩御飯 — ばんごはん
noun · common word
- Meanings: dinner; evening meal
- Furigana: 晩(ばん)御(ご)飯(はん)
- Kanji: 晩御飯, 晩ご飯, 晩ごはん
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 9,131 of ~351k · 715 occurrences across 520 videos
- Related: 今晩 (こんばん, tonight) · 晩 (ばん, evening) · 毎晩 (まいばん, every night)
- Example: 晩御飯を食べました。 — I ate dinner. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1601340 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
半分 — はんぶん
adverb; noun · common word
- Meanings: half
- Furigana: 半(はん)分(ぶん)
- Kanji: 半分
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 952 of ~351k · 12,525 occurrences across 7,538 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 半 (はん, half)
- Example: 半分を弟にあげました。 — I gave half to my younger brother. (original)
- Notes: 半分 means 'half' — the study-list gloss 'half minute' is a mistranslation.
- Source: JMdict 1479890 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
東 — ひがし
noun · common word
- Meanings: east
- Furigana: 東(ひがし)
- Kanji: 東 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,499 of ~351k · 7,866 occurrences across 4,094 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 東から太陽が出ます。 — The sun rises in the east. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1447440 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
引く — ひく
godan verb (く); transitive · common word
- Meanings: to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse)
- Also: to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
- Furigana: 引(ひ)く
- Kanji: 引く, 曳く, 牽く
- Related: 字引 (じびき, dictionary)
- Example: 線を引いてください。 — Please draw a line. (original)
- Corpus example: カーテンがゆっくり引かれた。 — The curtains were drawn slowly. (Tatoeba 226492)
- Source: JMdict 1169250 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
低い — ひくい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.)
- Also: low (position); short (height); deep (voice)
- Furigana: 低(ひく)い
- Kanji: 低い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 787 of ~351k · 15,080 occurrences across 9,116 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Antonyms: 高い
- Example: この机は低いです。 — This desk is low. (original)
- Corpus example: この机は私にはちょっと低い。 — This desk is a little low for me. (Tatoeba 222523)
- Source: JMdict 1434180 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
飛行機 — ひこうき
noun · common word
- Meanings: airplane; aeroplane; plane; aircraft
- Furigana: 飛(ひ)行(こう)機(き)
- Kanji: 飛行機
- Related: 飛ぶ (とぶ, to fly)
- Example: 飛行機で行きます。 — I will go by plane. (original)
- Corpus example: あなたは飛行機で旅行したことがありますか。 — Have you ever traveled by air? (Tatoeba 231608)
- Source: JMdict 1485470 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
左 — ひだり
noun; attributive noun (の) · common word
- Meanings: left; left-hand side
- Also: left hand; the left (wing); fondness for alcohol
- Furigana: 左(ひだり)
- Kanji: 左 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 573 of ~351k · 20,768 occurrences across 8,880 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 左に曲がってください。 — Please turn left. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1290800 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
人 — ひと
noun · common word
- Meanings: person; someone; somebody
- Also: human beings; human (usually kana); (other) people
- Furigana: 人(ひと)
- Kanji: 人 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 49 of ~351k · 405,005 occurrences across 56,409 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 大人 (おとな, adult) · 外国人 (がいこくじん, foreigner) · 一人 (ひとり, one person) · 二人 (ふたり, two persons)
- Example: あそこに人がいます。 — There is a person over there. (original)
- Corpus example: この人は画家だ! — This fellow is an artist! (Tatoeba 221002)
- Source: JMdict 1580640 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
一つ — ひとつ
numeral · common word
- Meanings: one
- Also: for one thing; only; (not) even
- Furigana: 一(ひと)つ
- Kanji: 一つ, 1つ, 一 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 82 of ~351k · 206,361 occurrences across 56,095 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 一昨日 (おととい, day before yesterday) · 一昨年 (おととし, year before last) · 一日 (ついたち, first day of the month) · 一月 (ひとつき, one month) · 一人 (ひとり, one person)
- Example: りんごを一つください。 — Please give me one apple. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1160820 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
一月 — ひとつき
noun · common word
- Meanings: one month
- Furigana: 一(ひと)月(つき)
- Kanji: 一月, ひと月
- Related: 一昨日 (おととい, day before yesterday) · 一昨年 (おととし, year before last) · 一日 (ついたち, first day of the month) · 一つ (ひとつ, one) · 一人 (ひとり, one person)
- Example: この町に一月住んでいました。 — I lived in this town for one month. (original)
- Notes: As ひとつき this means 'one month' (a duration). The same characters as いちがつ mean 'January'.
- Source: JMdict 1162130 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
一人 — ひとり
noun · common word
- Meanings: one person
- Also: being alone; being single; by oneself
- Furigana: 一人(ひとり)
- Kanji: 一人, 1人, 独り
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 283 of ~351k · 45,352 occurrences across 18,106 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 一昨日 (おととい, day before yesterday) · 一昨年 (おととし, year before last) · 一日 (ついたち, first day of the month) · 一つ (ひとつ, one) · 一月 (ひとつき, one month)
- Example: 一人で行きます。 — I will go alone. (original)
- Corpus example: 私は一人の弟がいます。 — I have one brother. (Tatoeba 158458)
- Source: JMdict 1576150 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
暇 — ひま
noun · common word
- Meanings: spare time; free time; leisure
- Also: time (it takes to do something); time off; dismissal
- Furigana: 暇(ひま)
- Kanji: 暇, 閑
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,661 of ~351k · 3,987 occurrences across 2,609 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 今日は暇です。 — I am free today. (original)
- Corpus example: 今晩暇かな? — Are you free tonight? (Tatoeba 171215)
- Source: JMdict 1577280 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
百 — ひゃく
numeral · common word
- Meanings: hundred; 100
- Furigana: 百(ひゃく)
- Kanji: 百 (N5), 100, 陌, 佰; rare: 一〇〇
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 3,072 of ~351k · 3,317 occurrences across 1,774 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 八百屋 (やおや, greengrocer)
- Example: 百円です。 — It is a hundred yen. (original)
- Corpus example: 彼は口座から百ドル下ろした。 — He drew $100 from his account. (Tatoeba 107412)
- Source: JMdict 1488000 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
病院 — びょういん
noun · common word
- Meanings: hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
- Furigana: 病(びょう)院(いん)
- Kanji: 病院
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,205 of ~351k · 9,927 occurrences across 3,638 videos
- Related: 病気 (びょうき, illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold))
- Example: 病院へ行きます。 — I am going to the hospital. (original)
- Corpus example: この近くに病院はありますか。 — Is there a hospital near here? (Tatoeba 222301)
- Source: JMdict 1490220 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
病気 — びょうき
noun · common word
- Meanings: illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; sickness
- Also: bad habit; crazy (colloquial)
- Furigana: 病(びょう)気(き)
- Kanji: 病気, 病氣
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,334 of ~351k · 8,994 occurrences across 3,867 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 病院 (びょういん, hospital)
- Example: 病気になりました。 — I got sick. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1490230 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
昼 — ひる
noun · common word
- Meanings: noon; midday
- Also: daytime; lunch
- Furigana: 昼(ひる)
- Kanji: 昼, 午 (N5), 晝
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,130 of ~351k · 5,303 occurrences across 3,522 videos
- Related: 昼御飯 (ひるごはん, lunch)
- Example: 昼に友達に会います。 — I will meet a friend at noon. (original)
- Corpus example: ケンは昼まで家にいるでしょう。 — Ken will be at home until noon. (Tatoeba 225117)
- Source: JMdict 1426250 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
昼御飯 — ひるごはん
noun · common word
- Meanings: lunch; midday meal
- Furigana: 昼(ひる)ご飯(はん)
- Kanji: 昼ご飯, 昼ごはん, 昼御飯
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 6,743 of ~351k · 1,121 occurrences across 848 videos
- Related: 昼 (ひる, noon)
- Example: 昼御飯はうどんです。 — Lunch is udon. (original)
- Corpus example: 昼ご飯を食べに外に出ませんか。 — How about going out for lunch? (Tatoeba 126420)
- Source: JMdict 1602340 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
広い — ひろい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: spacious; vast; wide
- Furigana: 広(ひろ)い
- Kanji: 広い, 廣い, 宏い, 弘い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 697 of ~351k · 17,075 occurrences across 9,853 videos
- Related: 背広 (せびろ, business suit)
- Example: この部屋は広いです。 — This room is spacious. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1278410 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
フィルム
noun · common word
- Meanings: film
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 3,512 of ~351k · 2,783 occurrences across 975 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1109380 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
封筒 — ふうとう
noun · common word
- Meanings: envelope
- Furigana: 封(ふう)筒(とう)
- Kanji: 封筒
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 8,991 of ~351k · 729 occurrences across 361 videos
- Source: JMdict 1499690 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
プール
noun · common word
- Meanings: (swimming) pool
- Also: pool (cue sport); pooling (money, resources, etc.); pool (price ring)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,765 of ~351k · 3,820 occurrences across 1,426 videos
- Corpus example: 私はプールで泳ぐのは好きではない。 — I don't like to swim in the pool. (Tatoeba 159022)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1115150 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
フォーク
noun · abbreviation · common word
- Meanings: fork
- Also: forkball (abbreviation)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 5,772 of ~351k · 1,403 occurrences across 810 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: フォークで食べます。 — I eat with a fork. (original)
- Corpus example: その子はナイフとフォークをうまく使う。 — The child handles a knife and fork well. (Tatoeba 210248)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1110110 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
吹く — ふく
godan verb (く); intransitive · common word
- Meanings: to blow (of the wind)
- Also: to blow (one's breath); to play (a wind instrument); to emit (smoke, fire, etc.)
- Furigana: 吹(ふ)く
- Kanji: 吹く
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,330 of ~351k · 4,715 occurrences across 2,879 videos
- Example: 風が吹いています。 — The wind is blowing. (original)
- Corpus example: あの日は強い風が吹いていました。 — There was a strong wind that day. (Tatoeba 230511)
- Source: JMdict 1370760 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
服 — ふく
noun; noun suffix · common word
- Meanings: clothes; clothing; dress; costume; suit
- Also: counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, puffs of a cigarette, etc.
- Furigana: 服(ふく)
- Kanji: 服
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,101 of ~351k · 10,888 occurrences across 5,079 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 洋服 (ようふく, Western-style clothes)
- Example: 新しい服を買いました。 — I bought new clothes. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1500940 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
二つ — ふたつ
numeral · common word
- Meanings: two
- Furigana: 二(ふた)つ
- Kanji: 二つ, 2つ, 双つ
- Related: 二 (に, two) · 二十歳 (はたち, 20 years old) · 二十日 (はつか, 20th day of the month) · 二人 (ふたり, two persons) · 二日 (ふつか, 2nd day of the month)
- Example: 二つください。 — Please give me two. (original)
- Corpus example: 2つの質問をしてもよいですか。 — May I ask a couple of questions? (Tatoeba 235538)
- Source: JMdict 1461160 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
豚肉 — ぶたにく
noun · common word
- Meanings: pork
- Furigana: 豚(ぶた)肉(にく)
- Kanji: 豚肉, ブタ肉, ぶた肉
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 6,355 of ~351k · 1,218 occurrences across 662 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 豚肉は安いです。 — Pork is cheap. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1457440 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
二人 — ふたり
noun · common word
- Meanings: two persons; two people; pair; couple
- Furigana: 二人(ふたり)
- Kanji: 二人, 2人
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 342 of ~351k · 37,320 occurrences across 13,731 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 二 (に, two) · 二十歳 (はたち, 20 years old) · 二十日 (はつか, 20th day of the month) · 二つ (ふたつ, two) · 二日 (ふつか, 2nd day of the month)
- Example: 二人で行きましょう。 — Let's go together (the two of us). (original)
- Source: JMdict 1582670 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
二日 — ふつか
noun · common word
- Meanings: 2nd day of the month
- Also: two days
- Furigana: 二日(ふつか)
- Kanji: 2日, 二日
- Related: 一昨日 (おととい, day before yesterday) · 火曜日 (かようび, Tuesday) · 昨日 (きのう, yesterday) · 今日 (きょう, today) · 金曜日 (きんようび, Friday)
- Example: 二日に帰ります。 — I will return on the second. (original)
- Corpus example: それは1週間前、すなわち4月2日に行われた。 — It was due a week ago, namely on April second. (Tatoeba 205590)
- Source: JMdict 1462900 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
太い — ふとい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: fat; thick
- Also: deep (of a voice); daring
- Furigana: 太(ふと)い
- Kanji: 太い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,920 of ~351k · 5,991 occurrences across 3,545 videos
- Example: この木は太いです。 — This tree is thick. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1408180 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
冬 — ふゆ
noun; adverb · common word
- Meanings: winter
- Furigana: 冬(ふゆ)
- Kanji: 冬
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,579 of ~351k · 7,331 occurrences across 4,160 videos
- Example: 冬は寒いです。 — Winter is cold. (original)
- Corpus example: まもなく冬だ。 — It will be winter before long. (Tatoeba 195261)
- Source: JMdict 1446070 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
降る — ふる
godan verb (る); intransitive · common word
- Meanings: to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down
- Also: to form (of frost); to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.)
- Furigana: 降(ふ)る
- Kanji: 降る
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,418 of ~351k · 8,361 occurrences across 4,833 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 降りる (おりる, to descend (e.g. a mountain))
- Example: 雨が降っています。 — It is raining. (original)
- Corpus example: シカゴのあたりでは雨が降っていました。 — It was raining around Chicago. (Tatoeba 216365)
- Source: JMdict 1282790 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
古い — ふるい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: old; aged; ancient; antiquated; antique
- Also: long; of the distant past; stale
- Furigana: 古(ふる)い
- Kanji: 古い, 旧い, 故い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,153 of ~351k · 10,446 occurrences across 6,226 videos
- Example: 古い車ですが、丈夫です。 — It is an old car, but it is durable. (original)
- Corpus example: ケンが使っている机はもう古い。 — The desk that Ken uses is old. (Tatoeba 225203)
- Source: JMdict 1265070 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ふろ
noun · common word
- Meanings: bath; bathing; bathtub; bathroom
- Also: bathhouse; room for drying lacquerware; base (wooden joint connecting the blade of a hoe, spade, etc., to the handle)
- Furigana: 風(ふ)呂(ろ)
- Kanji: 風呂
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,518 of ~351k · 7,759 occurrences across 3,482 videos
- Related: お風呂 (おふろ, bath) · 風 (かぜ, wind) · 風邪 (かぜ, (common) cold)
- Example: お風呂に入ります。 — I take a bath. (original)
- Corpus example: インカ人はヨーロッパ人よりも多く風呂へ入った。 — The Inca took baths more often than Europeans. (Tatoeba 228417)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1500100 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
文章 — ぶんしょう
noun · common word
- Meanings: sentence
- Also: writing
- Furigana: 文(ぶん)章(しょう)
- Kanji: 文章
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,350 of ~351k · 4,665 occurrences across 2,346 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 作文 (さくぶん, writing (an essay, prose, etc.))
- Source: JMdict 1505470 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ページ
noun; counter · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: page
- Also: nth page (usually kana)
- Furigana: 頁(ページ)
- Kanji: 頁
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1120410 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
下手 — へた
な-adjective; noun · common word
- Meanings: unskillful; poor; awkward
- Also: imprudent
- Furigana: 下手(へた)
- Kanji: 下手
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,562 of ~351k · 4,212 occurrences across 3,064 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 靴下 (くつした, socks) · 下 (した, below) · 地下鉄 (ちかてつ, subway) · 廊下 (ろうか, corridor)
- Antonyms: 上手
- Example: 私は歌が下手です。 — I am bad at singing. (original)
- Corpus example: 彼はイギリス生まれだが、英語がとても下手である。 — He comes from England, but is very poor at English. (Tatoeba 114691)
- Source: JMdict 1185200 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ベッド
noun · common word
- Meanings: bed
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,477 of ~351k · 8,002 occurrences across 3,278 videos
- Corpus example: どんなベッドでもないよりはよい。 — Any bed is better than no bed. (Tatoeba 199480)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1119650 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ペット
noun · abbreviation · common word
- Meanings: pet
- Also: trumpet (abbreviation)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,142 of ~351k · 5,260 occurrences across 2,608 videos
- Example: ペットは猫です。 — My pet is a cat. (original)
- Corpus example: その人たちはココに新しいペットをあげようとしました。 — They tried to give Coco a new pet. (Tatoeba 144154)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1120990 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
部屋 — へや
noun · common word
- Meanings: room; chamber
- Also: apartment; stable (abbreviation)
- Furigana: 部屋(へや)
- Kanji: 部屋
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 420 of ~351k · 29,409 occurrences across 8,699 videos
- Related: 全部 (ぜんぶ, all)
- Example: 私の部屋は二階です。 — My room is on the second floor. (original)
- Corpus example: マユコは部屋に入った。 — Mayuko entered the room. (Tatoeba 195194)
- Source: JMdict 1499320 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
辺 — へん
noun · common word
- Meanings: area; vicinity; region
- Also: side; circumstances
- Furigana: 辺(へん)
- Kanji: 辺
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 278 of ~351k · 45,619 occurrences across 17,287 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: この辺にコンビニがありますか。 — Is there a convenience store around here? (original)
- Source: JMdict 1512070 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ペン
noun · common word
- Meanings: pen
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,497 of ~351k · 7,884 occurrences across 2,782 videos
- Example: ペンで書いてください。 — Please write with a pen. (original)
- Corpus example: ペンか鉛筆を持っていますか。 — Do you have a pen or a pencil? (Tatoeba 196645)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1121380 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
勉強 — べんきょう
noun; suru verb (する); transitive · common word
- Meanings: study
- Also: diligence; experience; discount
- Furigana: 勉(べん)強(きょう)
- Kanji: 勉強
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 601 of ~351k · 19,767 occurrences across 8,013 videos
- Example: 毎日日本語を勉強します。 — I study Japanese every day. (original)
- Notes: Study list lists 勉強する; the JMdict headword is 勉強 (noun) with suru-verb 勉強する.
- Source: JMdict 1512670 · mapping: curated-override · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
便利 — べんり
な-adjective · common word
- Meanings: convenient; handy; useful
- Furigana: 便(べん)利(り)
- Kanji: 便利
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,040 of ~351k · 11,487 occurrences across 6,880 videos
- Related: 郵便局 (ゆうびんきょく, post office)
- Antonyms: 不便
- Example: この駅は便利です。 — This station is convenient. (original)
- Corpus example: 電話は便利なものである。 — The telephone is a convenience. (Tatoeba 124682)
- Source: JMdict 1512610 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
帽子 — ぼうし
noun · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: hat; cap
- Also: cap (move) (usually kana)
- Furigana: 帽(ぼう)子(し)
- Kanji: 帽子
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 3,120 of ~351k · 3,240 occurrences across 1,529 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 帽子をかぶります。 — I put on a hat. (original)
- Corpus example: この帽子は1000円なら安い。 — This hat is cheap at 1000 yen. (Tatoeba 219814)
- Source: JMdict 1519170 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ボールペン
noun · common word
- Meanings: ball-point pen
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1123590 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ほか
noun · common word
- Meanings: another (person or thing); other; different; something else; someone else
- Also: another place; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.) (usually kana); except
- Furigana: 他(ほか)
- Kanji: 他, 外 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 192 of ~351k · 72,057 occurrences across 33,720 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Corpus example: 他の人には私のやっていることは出来ないだろう。 — No other man could do my work. (Tatoeba 196422)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1203260 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ポケット
noun · common word
- Meanings: pocket
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,236 of ~351k · 5,031 occurrences across 1,951 videos
- Corpus example: ポケットに何を持っていますか。 — What do you have in your pocket? (Tatoeba 232398)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1124970 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
欲しい — ほしい
い-adjective · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for
- Also: I want (you, them, etc.) to (do) (usually kana)
- Furigana: 欲(ほ)しい
- Kanji: 欲しい
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 226 of ~351k · 59,351 occurrences across 24,553 videos
- Example: 新しい電話が欲しいです。 — I want a new phone. (original)
- Corpus example: 私は鉛筆をけずるナイフがほしい。 — I want a knife to sharpen my pencil with. (Tatoeba 158234)
- Source: JMdict 1547330 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ポスト
noun · common word
- Meanings: postbox; mailbox; mail box; pillar box
- Also: post; post (e.g. goalpost); post (on a blog, social media, etc.)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 4,311 of ~351k · 2,136 occurrences across 1,240 videos
- Notes: Kana-only headword. ポスト is usually the postbox/mailbox at N5; 'post (job position)' and 'post (online)' are separate senses of the same loanword.
- Source: JMdict 1125150 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
細い — ほそい
い-adjective · slang · common word
- Meanings: thin; slender; fine
- Also: unlucky (slang)
- Furigana: 細(ほそ)い
- Kanji: 細い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,379 of ~351k · 8,665 occurrences across 5,256 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: この道は細いです。 — This road is narrow. (original)
- Corpus example: 彼は太っているくせに声は細い。 — His voice is thin even though he is fat. (Tatoeba 102553)
- Source: JMdict 1295510 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ボタン
noun · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: button (clothing)
- Also: push-button (usually kana)
- Furigana: 釦(ボタン)
- Kanji: 釦, 鈕
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): less frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 231,305 of ~351k · 1 occurrences across 1 videos
- Example: ボタンを押してください。 — Please press the button. (original)
- Corpus example: コートのボタンが取れてたんだ。 — A button has come off my coat. (Tatoeba 224965)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1123880 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ホテル
noun · common word
- Meanings: hotel
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 984 of ~351k · 12,050 occurrences across 3,471 videos
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1122650 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
本 — ほん
noun · common word
- Meanings: book; volume; script
- Also: this; main; real
- Furigana: 本(ほん)
- Kanji: 本 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 225 of ~351k · 60,371 occurrences across 21,706 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 本棚 (ほんだな, bookshelves)
- Example: 本を読むのが好きです。 — I like reading books. (original)
- Corpus example: 昨日はその本を80ページまで読んだ。 — I read the book up to page 80 yesterday. (Tatoeba 170005)
- Source: JMdict 1522150 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
本棚 — ほんだな
noun · common word
- Meanings: bookshelves; bookshelf; bookcase
- Furigana: 本(ほん)棚(だな)
- Kanji: 本棚
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 9,126 of ~351k · 715 occurrences across 355 videos
- Related: 本 (ほん, book)
- Example: 本棚に本がたくさんあります。 — There are many books on the bookshelf. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1522980 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
ほんとう
noun; attributive noun (の); な-adjective · common word
- Meanings: truth; reality; actuality; fact
- Also: proper; genuine
- Furigana: 本(ほん)当(とう)
- Kanji: 本当, 本當
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 95 of ~351k · 174,177 occurrences across 39,239 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 本 (ほん, book) · 本棚 (ほんだな, bookshelves)
- Example: ほんとうですか。 — Really? (original)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1523060 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
毎朝 — まいあさ
noun; adverb · common word
- Meanings: every morning
- Furigana: 毎(まい)朝(あさ)
- Kanji: 毎朝
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 8,538 of ~351k · 787 occurrences across 600 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 毎月 (まいげつ/まいつき, every month) · 毎週 (まいしゅう, every week) · 毎日 (まいにち, every day) · 毎年 (まいねん/まいとし, every year) · 毎晩 (まいばん, every night)
- Example: 毎朝ジョギングします。 — I jog every morning. (original)
- Corpus example: 私は毎朝六時に起きます。 — I get up at six every morning. (Tatoeba 152733)
- Source: JMdict 1524700 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
毎月 — まいげつ/まいつき
adverb; noun · common word
- Meanings: every month; each month; monthly
- Furigana: 毎(まい)月(つき)
- Kanji: 毎月
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 3,700 of ~351k · 2,607 occurrences across 1,580 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 毎朝 (まいあさ, every morning) · 毎週 (まいしゅう, every week) · 毎日 (まいにち, every day) · 毎年 (まいねん/まいとし, every year) · 毎晩 (まいばん, every night)
- Example: 毎月、雑誌を買います。 — I buy magazines every month. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1584350 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
毎週 — まいしゅう
noun; adverb · common word
- Meanings: every week
- Furigana: 毎(まい)週(しゅう)
- Kanji: 毎週
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 3,665 of ~351k · 2,639 occurrences across 1,872 videos
- Related: 毎朝 (まいあさ, every morning) · 毎月 (まいげつ/まいつき, every month) · 毎日 (まいにち, every day) · 毎年 (まいねん/まいとし, every year) · 毎晩 (まいばん, every night)
- Example: 毎週水曜日に泳ぎます。 — I swim every Wednesday. (original)
- Corpus example: 彼らは毎週日曜日に教会へ行く。 — They go to church every Sunday. (Tatoeba 96141)
- Source: JMdict 1524690 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
毎日 — まいにち
noun; adverb · common word
- Meanings: every day; daily
- Furigana: 毎(まい)日(にち)
- Kanji: 毎日
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 687 of ~351k · 17,356 occurrences across 9,496 videos
- Related: 毎朝 (まいあさ, every morning) · 毎月 (まいげつ/まいつき, every month) · 毎週 (まいしゅう, every week) · 毎年 (まいねん/まいとし, every year) · 毎晩 (まいばん, every night)
- Example: 毎日漢字を練習します。 — I practice kanji every day. (original)
- Corpus example: その犬に毎日食べ物をやって下さい。 — Please feed the dog every day. (Tatoeba 211013)
- Source: JMdict 1524720 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
毎年 — まいねん/まいとし
adverb; noun · common word
- Meanings: every year; yearly; annually
- Furigana: 毎(まい)年(とし)
- Kanji: 毎年
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,538 of ~351k · 4,261 occurrences across 2,832 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 毎朝 (まいあさ, every morning) · 毎月 (まいげつ/まいつき, every month) · 毎週 (まいしゅう, every week) · 毎日 (まいにち, every day) · 毎晩 (まいばん, every night)
- Example: 毎年、京都へ行きます。 — I go to Kyoto every year. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1584360 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
毎晩 — まいばん
noun; adverb · common word
- Meanings: every night
- Furigana: 毎(まい)晩(ばん)
- Kanji: 毎晩
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): moderately frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 11,216 of ~351k · 520 occurrences across 383 videos
- Related: 毎朝 (まいあさ, every morning) · 毎月 (まいげつ/まいつき, every month) · 毎週 (まいしゅう, every week) · 毎日 (まいにち, every day) · 毎年 (まいねん/まいとし, every year)
- Example: 毎晩お風呂に入ります。 — I take a bath every night. (original)
- Corpus example: 私は毎晩家にいます。 — I am at home every evening. (Tatoeba 152681)
- Source: JMdict 1524730 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
前 — まえ
noun · common word
- Meanings: in front (of); before (e.g. a building)
- Also: before; (the) front; forward
- Furigana: 前(まえ)
- Kanji: 前 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 113 of ~351k · 140,213 occurrences across 45,653 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 午前 (ごぜん, morning) · 名前 (なまえ, name)
- Example: 駅の前に交番があります。 — There is a police box in front of the station. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1392580 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
曲る — まがる
godan verb (る); intransitive · common word
- Meanings: to bend; to curve; to warp; to wind; to twist
- Also: to turn; to be awry
- Furigana: 曲(ま)がる
- Kanji: 曲がる, 曲る
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,872 of ~351k · 6,196 occurrences across 3,339 videos
- Example: ここを右に曲がります。 — I turn right here. (original)
- Corpus example: 風に吹かれて木が曲がった。 — The tree bent in the wind. (Tatoeba 84020)
- Source: JMdict 1239730 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
まずい
い-adjective · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: bad(-tasting); unpalatable; unsavoury; unsavory; awful
- Also: poor (usually kana); ugly (usually kana); awkward (usually kana)
- Furigana: 不味(まず)い
- Kanji: 不味い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,830 of ~351k · 6,351 occurrences across 3,389 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Corpus example: すき腹にまずいものなし。 — Hunger is the best sauce. (Tatoeba 214992)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1495000 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
また
adverb · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: again; once more; once again; another time; some other time
- Also: also (usually kana); on the other hand (usually kana); and (usually kana)
- Furigana: 又(また)
- Kanji: 又, 亦, 復
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 88 of ~351k · 190,313 occurrences across 57,404 videos
- Example: また会いましょう。 — Let's meet again. (original)
- Corpus example: またの機会にしましょう。 — Let's make it some other time. (Tatoeba 195481)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1524930 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
まだ
adverb · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: still; as yet; only
- Also: (not) yet (usually kana); more (usually kana); at least (usually kana)
- Furigana: 未(ま)だ
- Kanji: 未だ
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 169 of ~351k · 85,929 occurrences across 31,565 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1527110 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
町 — まち
noun · common word
- Meanings: town; block; neighbourhood; neighborhood
- Also: downtown; street
- Furigana: 町(まち)
- Kanji: 町, 街
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 648 of ~351k · 18,551 occurrences across 7,238 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: この町は静かです。 — This town is quiet. (original)
- Corpus example: 町が一面すっぽり雪をかぶった。 — Snow completely covered the town. (Tatoeba 75868)
- Source: JMdict 1603990 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
待つ — まつ
godan verb (つ); transitive; intransitive · common word
- Meanings: to wait
- Also: to await; to depend on
- Furigana: 待(ま)つ
- Kanji: 待つ, 俟つ
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 170 of ~351k · 84,938 occurrences across 24,289 videos
- Example: 駅で待っています。 — I am waiting at the station. (original)
- Corpus example: しばらく電話を切らずにお待ちください。 — Please hold the line a moment. (Tatoeba 216089)
- Source: JMdict 1410590 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
まっすぐ
な-adjective; adverb; noun · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: straight (ahead); direct; upright; erect
- Also: straightforward (usually kana)
- Furigana: 真(ま)っ直(す)ぐ
- Kanji: 真っ直ぐ, 真っすぐ, 真っ直, 真直ぐ; rare: 真すぐ
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,514 of ~351k · 7,794 occurrences across 4,306 videos
- Related: 写真 (しゃしん, photograph)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1580600 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
マッチ
noun · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: match (for lighting a fire)
- Furigana: 燐寸(マッチ)
- Kanji: 燐寸
- Example: マッチで火をつけます。 — I light a fire with a match. (original)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. マッチ is 'match' as in a matchstick; the sense 'match (contest)' is a separate loanword.
- Source: JMdict 1128430 · mapping: curated-override · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
窓 — まど
noun · common word
- Meanings: window
- Furigana: 窓(まど)
- Kanji: 窓, 窗, 牖, 牕
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,454 of ~351k · 8,136 occurrences across 3,732 videos
- Example: 窓を開けてください。 — Please open the window. (original)
- Corpus example: 窓を開けっぱなしにしておいたの? — Did you leave the window open? (Tatoeba 231771)
- Source: JMdict 1401400 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
丸い — まるい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: round; circular; spherical
- Also: curved; harmonious
- Furigana: 丸(まる)い
- Kanji: 丸い, 円い
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,456 of ~351k · 4,473 occurrences across 2,949 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 月は丸いです。 — The moon is round. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1604230 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
万 — まん
numeral · common word
- Meanings: 10,000; ten thousand
- Also: myriad; everything; various (archaic)
- Furigana: 万(まん)
- Kanji: 万 (N5), 萬
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 208 of ~351k · 64,327 occurrences across 16,286 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 万年筆 (まんねんひつ, fountain pen)
- Example: 一万円貸してください。 — Please lend me ten thousand yen. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1584460 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
万年筆 — まんねんひつ
noun · common word
- Meanings: fountain pen
- Furigana: 万(まん)年(ねん)筆(ひつ)
- Kanji: 万年筆
- Related: 万 (まん, 10,000)
- Example: 万年筆で書きます。 — I write with a fountain pen. (original)
- Corpus example: 新しい万年筆をなくしてしまった。 — I have lost my new fountain pen. (Tatoeba 155723)
- Source: JMdict 1526360 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
磨く — みがく
godan verb (く); transitive · common word
- Meanings: to polish; to shine; to burnish; to scour; to scrub
- Also: to refine (a skill, etc.)
- Furigana: 磨(みが)く
- Kanji: 磨く, 研く, 琢く
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 3,104 of ~351k · 3,272 occurrences across 1,862 videos
- Example: 毎朝歯を磨きます。 — I brush my teeth every morning. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1523940 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
右 — みぎ
noun; attributive noun (の) · common word
- Meanings: right; right-hand side
- Also: right hand; the above (in a piece of vertical writing); the right (wing)
- Furigana: 右(みぎ)
- Kanji: 右 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 553 of ~351k · 21,761 occurrences across 9,290 videos
- Example: 右に曲がってください。 — Please turn right. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1171010 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
短い — みじかい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: short
- Also: brief
- Furigana: 短(みじか)い
- Kanji: 短い, 短かい
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,092 of ~351k · 11,000 occurrences across 7,342 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Antonyms: 長い
- Example: 冬は日が短いです。 — Days are short in winter. (original)
- Corpus example: あの犬はしっぽが短い。 — That dog has a short tail. (Tatoeba 231055)
- Source: JMdict 1418620 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
水 — みず
noun · common word
- Meanings: water (esp. cool or cold)
- Also: fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); flood; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
- Furigana: 水(みず)
- Kanji: 水 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 270 of ~351k · 47,419 occurrences across 14,984 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 水曜日 (すいようび, Wednesday)
- Example: 水を一杯ください。 — Please give me a glass of water. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1371260 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
店 — みせ
noun · common word
- Meanings: store; shop; establishment; restaurant
- Furigana: 店(みせ)
- Kanji: 店 (N5), 見世
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 296 of ~351k · 44,001 occurrences across 13,726 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 喫茶店 (きっさてん, coffee shop)
- Example: この店は安いです。 — This shop is cheap. (original)
- Corpus example: あの店はサービスが良い。 — That store gives good service. (Tatoeba 230537)
- Source: JMdict 1582120 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
見せる — みせる
ichidan verb (る-verb); transitive · common word
- Meanings: to show; to display
- Also: to make (something or someone) look ...; to make (something) worth watching; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist)
- Furigana: 見(み)せる
- Kanji: 見せる, 観せる
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 456 of ~351k · 27,188 occurrences across 14,562 videos
- Related: 見る (みる, to see)
- Example: 写真を見せてください。 — Please show me the photo. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1259210 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
道 — みち
noun · common word
- Meanings: road; path; street; lane; passage
- Also: route; distance; road (e.g. to victory)
- Furigana: 道(みち)
- Kanji: 道 (N5), 途, 路, 径
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 387 of ~351k · 32,574 occurrences across 12,692 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 道が分かりません。 — I don't know the way. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1454080 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
三日 — みっか
noun · common word
- Meanings: 3rd day of the month
- Also: three days
- Furigana: 3(みっ)日(か)
- Kanji: 3日, 三日
- Related: 一昨日 (おととい, day before yesterday) · 火曜日 (かようび, Tuesday) · 昨日 (きのう, yesterday) · 今日 (きょう, today) · 金曜日 (きんようび, Friday)
- Example: 三日間休みます。 — I will rest for three days. (original)
- Corpus example: 10月3日です。 — It's the third of October. (Tatoeba 236068)
- Source: JMdict 1301330 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
三つ — みっつ
numeral · common word
- Meanings: three
- Also: three years of age
- Furigana: 三(みっ)つ
- Kanji: 三つ, 3つ
- Related: 三 (さん, three) · 三日 (みっか, 3rd day of the month)
- Example: 三つください。 — Please give me three. (original)
- Corpus example: ボーイさん、コーヒー3つください。 — Waiter, three coffees, please. (Tatoeba 196583)
- Source: JMdict 1299740 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
緑 — みどり
noun; attributive noun (の) · common word
- Meanings: green
- Also: greenery
- Furigana: 緑(みどり)
- Kanji: 緑, 翠, 綠
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,187 of ~351k · 10,154 occurrences across 4,853 videos
- Example: 緑が好きです。 — I like green. (original)
- Corpus example: あなたは緑と青を見分けることができますか。 — Can you tell green from blue? (Tatoeba 231486)
- Source: JMdict 1555300 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
皆さん — みなさん
noun · honorific · common word
- Meanings: all; everyone; everybody
- Furigana: 皆(みな)さん
- Kanji: 皆さん
- Example: 皆さん、こんにちは。 — Hello, everyone. (original)
- Corpus example: 皆さんじっとしていてください。 — Could you keep still, everyone? (Tatoeba 195074)
- Source: JMdict 1202170 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
南 — みなみ
noun · common word
- Meanings: south
- Furigana: 南(みなみ)
- Kanji: 南 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,630 of ~351k · 7,077 occurrences across 3,394 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 南の窓から日が入ります。 — Sunlight comes in from the southern window. (original)
- Corpus example: フランスは英国の南にある。 — France is to the south of England. (Tatoeba 196997)
- Source: JMdict 1459870 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
耳 — みみ
noun · common word
- Meanings: ear
- Also: hearing; ear (for music, etc.); edge
- Furigana: 耳(みみ)
- Kanji: 耳 (N5)
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,104 of ~351k · 10,878 occurrences across 5,244 videos
- Example: 耳が痛いです。 — My ear hurts. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1317170 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
見る — みる
ichidan verb (る-verb); transitive · common word
- Meanings: to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
- Also: to examine; to look after; to experience
- Furigana: 見(み)る
- Kanji: 見る, 観る, 視る, 覧る
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 41 of ~351k · 552,294 occurrences across 75,983 videos
- Related: 見せる (みせる, to show)
- Example: テレビを見ます。 — I watch TV. (original)
- Notes: The variant 観る is used for watching (a film, TV), and 診る for medical examination. 見る alone is the general 'to see, to look'.
- Source: JMdict 1259290 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
みんな
noun; pronoun; adverb · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: everyone; everybody; all
- Also: everything (usually kana)
- Furigana: 皆(みんな)
- Kanji: 皆, 皆んな
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 85 of ~351k · 199,621 occurrences across 49,787 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Related: 皆さん (みなさん, all)
- Corpus example: 彼女はみんなに愛されている。 — She is loved by everybody. (Tatoeba 91423)
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1202150 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
六日 — むいか
noun · common word
- Meanings: 6th day of the month
- Also: six days
- Furigana: 6(むい)日(か)
- Kanji: 6日, 六日
- Related: 一昨日 (おととい, day before yesterday) · 火曜日 (かようび, Tuesday) · 昨日 (きのう, yesterday) · 今日 (きょう, today) · 金曜日 (きんようび, Friday)
- Example: 六日に会いましょう。 — Let's meet on the sixth. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1561470 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
向こう — むこう
noun · common word
- Meanings: over there; ahead; beyond; (in the) distance; far away
- Also: opposite side; destination; the other party
- Furigana: 向(む)こう
- Kanji: 向こう, 向う
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 1,080 of ~351k · 11,113 occurrences across 5,686 videos
- Example: 向こうに銀行があります。 — There is a bank over there. (original)
- Corpus example: その男の子は向こうにいます。 — The boy is over there. (Tatoeba 208147)
- Source: JMdict 1277140 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
難しい — むずかしい
い-adjective · common word
- Meanings: difficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.)
- Also: impossible; fussy; gloomy
- Furigana: 難(むずか)しい
- Kanji: 難しい, 六借しい, 六ヶ敷い, 六かしい
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 322 of ~351k · 40,221 occurrences across 19,296 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Antonyms: 易しい
- Example: この問題は難しいです。 — This problem is difficult. (original)
- Corpus example: 私は彼女に難しい質問をした。 — I asked her a difficult question. (Tatoeba 153328)
- Source: JMdict 1460850 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
六つ — むっつ
numeral · common word
- Meanings: six
- Also: six years of age; six o'clock (old time system)
- Furigana: 六(むっ)つ
- Kanji: 六つ, 6つ
- Related: 六日 (むいか, 6th day of the month) · 六 (ろく, six)
- Example: 六つあります。 — There are six. (original)
- Source: JMdict 1585315 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
村 — むら
noun · common word
- Meanings: village
- Furigana: 村(むら)
- Kanji: 村
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 770 of ~351k · 15,462 occurrences across 5,207 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 村に住んでいます。 — I live in a village. (original)
- Corpus example: 町は村よりも大きい。 — Towns are larger than villages. (Tatoeba 126109)
- Source: JMdict 1406820 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
目 — め
noun · common word
- Meanings: eye; eyeball
- Also: eyesight; look; notice
- Furigana: 目(め)
- Kanji: 目 (N5), 眼
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 91 of ~351k · 184,216 occurrences across 44,770 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 目が疲れました。 — My eyes are tired. (original)
- Corpus example: 彼女はきれいな目をしている。 — She has beautiful eyes. (Tatoeba 92969)
- Source: JMdict 1604890 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
メートル
noun · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: metre (unit of length); meter
- Also: meter (usually kana)
- Furigana: 米(メートル)
- Kanji: 米, 米突
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 927 of ~351k · 12,919 occurrences across 5,499 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Notes: Kana-only headword.
- Source: JMdict 1132570 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
眼鏡 — めがね
noun · usually kana · common word
- Meanings: glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles
- Also: judgment; four-eyes (usually kana)
- Furigana: 眼鏡(めがね)
- Kanji: 眼鏡
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 2,896 of ~351k · 3,592 occurrences across 1,586 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: 眼鏡をかけています。 — I am wearing glasses. (original)
- Corpus example: 私はメガネがなくては読めない。 — I cannot read without glasses. (Tatoeba 158805)
- Source: JMdict 1577670 · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
もう
adverb · common word
- Meanings: already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more
- Also: soon; further; jeez
- Everyday frequency (TUBELEX): very frequent in contemporary everyday-language frequency data (TUBELEX) · rank 53 of ~351k · 355,701 occurrences across 53,335 videos — frequency is for the written form; TUBELEX aggregates its readings
- Example: もう食べました。 — I already ate. (original)
- Notes: Kana-only headword. This reading has other homographs in the dictionary; the entry above is the sense matching the study list.
- Source: JMdict 1012480 · mapping: accepted · N5 membership: Tanos N5 list (batch 6)
Scope
This batch contains 100 headword entries. Batches 1–7 contain 660 entries extracted from the cited Tanos PDF; Tanos separately advertises a broader working target, so the study set does not imply this is an official or exhaustive N5 list.